Rosacea: Symptoms and Causes

Rosacea is a chronic skin order where your skin turns red. People with severe rosacea also struggle with skin bumps that appear like acne on the skin surface. Due to this condition, some people also complained of swelling and burning sensation.
Rosacea can turn from mild to severe in a flick of time if not treated properly. The rashes are frequently found on the nose, forehead, chin, and cheeks. In severe cases, rosacea can occur on the chest, ears, neck area and even your scalp.
Most people confuse this skin condition with mild acne. Rosacea needs early treatment as its severity may result in severe skin damage, pus-filled acne, inflammation and acute redness. It can also lead to watery eyes, styles, and rhinophyma. This skin condition is called Ocular rosacea.
Rosacea is most likely to be found among women whereas the severity of rosacea is profound among men. One reason for this is that men never really care much about their skin unless the situation gets out of hand. Middle-aged people or people above 30s are most likely to get affected by rosacea. The cases among adolescents and kids are rarely found. Rosacea also runs in the family. It’s not surely going to hit you but there are chances of you getting affected by rosacea.
Symptoms:
Facial Blushing or Flushing:
The most common sign of this condition is the blushing of your skin. The redness caused by rosacea makes your skin appear red mostly in the central part of your face. Blushing caused by rosacea is easily identifiable in the white skin. People with brown and black skin find it difficult to identify this skin condition at the initial stages.
Larger Pores:
Rosacea hits the epidermis badly and mainly affects its appearance. The flakiness of the skin and acne result in large pores. The constant dryness of the skin is another factor that damages your skin pore to make them appear large. Rosacea also affects the elasticity and firmness of your skin and tampers the overall appearance and health of your skin. The large pores with redness all around it are considered the symptom of rosacea.
Bumps & Pimples:
Rosacea might turn your skin bumpy with small pimples or in severe cases, these bumps may turn into pus-filled acne. The difference between acne and rosacea is only that the blackheads are missing here. However, even these bumps can be painful and cause stinging along with inflammation.
Redness Of The Face:
In some cases, people have their entire face covered with redness. Here, the flakiness and the acne are missing. Unlike blushing, redness is the only factor that identifies the rosacea. You might not even feel any pain or burning sensation, but still, this condition falls under rosacea. You may consider it as the initial or mild stage of rosacea.
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Causes:
The exact causes of the rosacea are still not known, but the points listed below are some of the reasons that can contribute to worsening the situation.
Environmental factors:
The weather and unhealthy living conditions may worsen your skin damaged by rosacea. It’s not always the reason to trigger this condition, but the climatic conditions do affect your skin. It’s necessary to moisturize your skin thoroughly and cover it under the sun. Moreover, people suffering from rosacea must avoid direct sun rays. It is advised to cover your skin with sunscreen with high SPF inside and outside your house.
Skin or Hair Care Products:
A lot of skin and hair care products result in skin damage. Rosacea can be triggered due to some chemical compositions of these clinically formulated skincare products. These skincare products use allergens and other preservatives that can adversely affect your skin. Expired or borrowed makeup can also result in rosacea. The bacterial and fungal microbes on these materials are the ones responsible for skin infections.
Blood Vessel Trouble:
Rosacea is also considered the result of chronic blood vessel trouble. The damaged or weakened blood vessel results in swollen blood vessels that make your face appear red and irritated. The damaged blood vessels hamper the proper flow of blood. This results in inadequate nutrition for your skin. This reduces collagen production and new skin cell formation resulting in flaky, dry, and dull skin.
Hot Drinks and Spicy Foods:
Hot drinks, spicy and junk food may trigger your flare-ups. However, there is a lot of debate on this factor. A lot of dermatologists don’t favour your eating habits on rosacea while many people have addressed the fact that their skin got frequent flares after eating a particular food. So, it’s better to avoid fried, spicy unhealthy food until this factor gets justified.
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Mites:
Skin mites are also known as Demodex folliculorum. These microbes live on your skin surface and don’t cause any harm generally. But in the case of rosacea, these tiny insects can worsen your skin condition severely. These mites are not an exact cause of rosacea, but their infestation makes the condition adverse. When these mites die, they release a bacteria that results in 10 times more severity of rosacea.